Photo: Canva
Barbie is back as a cultural icon as the Barbiecore pink-aesthetic trend continues and a blockbuster movie arrives this weekend. As WWD notes, the Barbie fanfare arrives despite advertisers’ and the fashion industry’s shifts “away from such stereotypical beauty images to portray more diversity.”
Barbie, 64 years young, has faced ups and downs, including a downturn as feminism arrived in the early ‘70s. The doll’s unrealistic body shape has faced criticism in recent years.
Mattel spent decades overhauling Barbie’s image by having her embrace a range of careers and altering her figure, face, and wardrobe to remain culturally relevant. Improving sales trends since 2018 have been attributed to diversity pushes, including introducing gender-neutral dolls in 2019 and a Barbie Fashionista in a wheelchair in 2020.
“Today, Barbie represents the world that kids see around them,” Mattel CEO Ynon Kreiz told The New York Times in 2021. “Barbie has more than 200 careers. There are more than 35 skin tones, almost 100 hairstyles, and 10 different body types. More than half of the Barbies that we sell today are diverse.”
Still, the doll is known for her traditional looks, with stick-thin dolls and Dreamhouses regularly ranking among top sellers.
The buzz around the campy live-action PG-13 Barbie movie, starring Margot Robbie, is partly due to nostalgia, including from collectors and older adults, as well as Gen Z’s nostalgia for the ’90s and 2000s. The doll also directly taps into widespread infatuation with the color pink.
Numerous licenses, including with Gap and Forever 21, have been formed to capitalize on the movie.
After surging during the earlier stages of the pandemic, Barbie doll sales declined in the first quarter of 2023 due to cautious retailer buys around the overall toy category.
A Euromonitor report, however, predicts the movie will breathe new life into doll sales due to Barbie’s broad appeal. Marguerite Le Rolland, Euromonitor’s head of apparel and footwear, said, “As the trailer states it, whether you love or hate Barbie, this movie is for you and in the fashion industry it seems that wearing rich bright pink is also gathering everyone across age groups and genders.”
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